Crossover cable pinouts
Two pairs crossed, two pairs uncrossed 10baseT/100baseTX crossover ( shown as T568A ) | Pin | Connection 1 pair | Connection 2 pair | Connection 1 | Connection 2 | Pins on plug face (jack is reversed) |
1 | 3 | 2 | white/green stripe | white/orange stripe | |
2 | 3 | 2 | green solid | orange solid |
3 | 2 | 3 | white/orange stripe | white/green stripe |
4 | 1 | 1 | blue solid | blue solid |
5 | 1 | 1 | white/blue stripe | white/blue stripe |
6 | 2 | 3 | orange solid | green solid |
7 | 4 | 4 | white/brown stripe | white/brown stripe |
8 | 4 | 4 | brown solid | brown solid |
Certain equipment or installations, including those in which phone and/or power are mixed with data in the same cable, may require that the"non-data" pairs 1 and 4 (pins 4, 5, 7 and 8) remain un-crossed.
Gigabit crossover All four pairs crossed 10base-T/100base-TX/1000base-TX/T4 crossover (shown as T568B) | Pin | Connection 1 pair | Connection 2 pair | Connection 1 | Connection 2 | Pins on plug face (jack is reversed) |
1 | 2 | 3 | white/orange stripe | white/green stripe | |
2 | 2 | 3 | orange solid | green solid |
3 | 3 | 2 | white/green stripe | white/orange stripe |
4 | 1 | 4 | blue solid | white/brown stripe |
5 | 1 | 4 | white/blue stripe | brown solid |
6 | 3 | 2 | green solid | orange solid |
7 | 4 | 1 | white/brown stripe | blue solid |
8 | 4 | 1 | brown solid | white/blue stripe |
In practice, it does not matter if your Ethernet cables are wired as T568A or T568B, just so long as both ends follow the same wiring format.
Networks created using crossover cables
A two-computer network, sometimes called a peer-to-peer network, can be created using a crossover Ethernet cable. As in any other TCP/IP network, each computer needs to be assigned a unique IP address. In this network configuration, a default gateway is not used and can be unspecified.
Information on how to deploy such network can be found here
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